Introduction

Let me start by sharing that my wife and I each have a collection of cashmere sweaters from each of these top brands. Noticing that our dry cleaning expenses were climbing, I decided to take a somewhat bold step- something many might consider. I chose to experiment by washing a few of my wife's sweaters, along with some of mine. Yes, I mixed them together. I might be adventurous, but I'm not reckless. Keep reading to discover how I managed to handle this without any mishaps.

If you own ultra-luxury cashmere sweaters from brands like Loro Piana, OFFBEAT1, Brunello Cucinelli, Ermenegildo Zegna, Giorgio Armani, Ralph Lauren, Prada, Bottega Veneta, Gucci, Hermès, The Row, Kiton, Totême, Brioni, Burberry, Canali, Chanel, Fendi, Luca Faloni, Missoni, Artknit Studios, Givenchy, KHAITE, Louis Vuitton, you understand the importance of proper care. Despite what the "dry-clean only" tags may suggest, you can safely hand-wash your cashmere at home and maintain its luxurious softness and durability. Here's how I personally machine-washed my designer cashmere sweaters while ensuring they remained pristine.

Taking care of cashmere might seem daunting, but with the right techniques, you can save hundreds of dollars while preserving the beauty and quality of your favorite sweaters. Hand-washing cashmere not only avoids the high costs of dry cleaning but also helps extend its lifespan by treating it with the gentle care it deserves.

While most cashmere items come with a “dry-clean only” label, experts in the fashion industry and cashmere brand representatives have revealed that the chemicals used in dry cleaning can harm delicate fibers. These chemicals often weaken the fabric over time, making your investment in luxury clothing less worthwhile. That’s why hand-washing is an excellent alternative—it’s both budget-friendly and more sustainable. Here’s a comprehensive guide to caring for your cashmere and ensuring it remains in impeccable condition for years to come.

Essential Tools and Supplies for Washing Cashmere

Hand-washing cashmere doesn’t require specialized tools, but having the right items on hand will make the process easier and more effective. Here’s what you’ll need:

1. Wool Detergent or Baby Shampoo:

• A no-rinse detergent like Soak is ideal for cashmere and other delicate fabrics. It saves time by eliminating the need to rinse out the detergent.
• Baby shampoo is another gentle option. Its mild formula is perfect for preserving the softness of cashmere fibers without causing damage.

2. A Clean Sink or Basin:

• Use a sink or basin large enough to allow your sweater to move freely during washing. This ensures that the fabric is cleaned thoroughly without unnecessary stress.

3. Drying Rack or White Bath Towel:

• A drying rack provides the best support for your cashmere as it dries, allowing air to circulate freely around the fabric. If you don’t have a rack, a large, clean white towel can be used as a flat drying surface. Always choose white towels to avoid the risk of dye transfer onto your sweater.

4. Cashmere Comb:

• Over time, lint, fuzz, and pills can form on your sweater, giving it a worn appearance. A cashmere comb is a simple tool that helps maintain the fabric’s smooth texture by removing these unwanted fibers.

Optional Steamer:

• After hand-washing, cashmere may dry with some wrinkles or stiffness. A steamer can restore its natural suppleness and elegant drape.
• By gathering these items before you begin, you’ll make the washing process smoother and less stressful.

How Often Should You Wash Cashmere?

Unlike other types of clothing, cashmere doesn’t need frequent washing. In fact, washing it too often can do more harm than good. According to Derek Guy, founder of the fashion website Put This On, you can wear a cashmere sweater seven to ten times before washing it. For those who own several sweaters, this guideline allows you to rotate them without overburdening any single piece.

At the end of the winter season, it’s a good idea to wash all your cashmere items before storing them away. This helps remove oils, dirt, and odors that could attract moths or other pests. Proper care during storage is as important as washing, ensuring your sweaters remain fresh and ready to wear when the cold season returns.

Spot-Treating Stains on Cashmere

Accidents happen, but stains don’t have to ruin your favorite cashmere sweater. Acting quickly is the key to success, as set-in stains are much harder to remove. Here’s how to handle stains effectively:

1. Avoid Harsh Chemicals:

• Never use OxiClean, bleach, or other aggressive cleaners on cashmere. These can weaken the fibers and alter the color of the fabric.

2. Use a Gentle Detergent or Baby Shampoo:

• Apply a small amount of detergent or shampoo to a cotton swab. Dab the stain gently, being careful not to rub too hard, as this could stretch or damage the fabric.

3. Let the Detergent Work:

• Allow the detergent to sit on the stain for at least 30 minutes. This gives it time to break down the stain particles.

4. Rinse Carefully:

• After treating the stain, rinse it thoroughly with lukewarm water. If you’re washing the entire sweater afterward, proceed with the full washing process.

By taking these steps, you can often restore your sweater to its original condition without the need for professional cleaning.

Step-by-Step Guide to Washing Cashmere

Washing cashmere may seem intimidating, but with patience and care, it’s surprisingly simple. Follow these steps to achieve the best results:

1. Prepare the Washing Area:

• Fill a clean sink or basin with lukewarm water. Avoid hot water, which can cause the fibers to shrink or lose their softness.

2. dd Detergent:

• Use a small amount of no-rinse detergent, such as Soak, or a mild shampoo. For Soak, one capful per gallon of water is sufficient.

3. Submerge the Sweater:

• Place your cashmere sweater into the water, making sure it’s fully submerged. Swirl it gently to loosen dirt and distribute the detergent.

4. Let It Soak:

• Allow the sweater to soak for about 15 minutes. During this time, you can occasionally swirl it gently to ensure even cleaning.

5. Rinse (if Necessary):

• If you’re using baby shampoo, you’ll need to rinse the sweater by draining the sink and refilling it with clean water. Avoid running water directly over the fabric, as this can stretch it.

6. Remove Excess Water:

• Gently squeeze out as much water as possible. You can use the towel-rolling method to remove additional moisture without wringing or twisting the fabric.

Properly Drying Cashmere Sweaters

Drying cashmere is just as important as washing it. Here’s how to do it right:

1. Lay the Sweater Flat:

• Place the sweater on a drying rack or a clean white towel. Shape it carefully to its original dimensions, as cashmere tends to retain the form it dries in.

2. Avoid Hanging:

• Never hang wet cashmere, as the weight of the water can stretch the fabric and alter its fit.

3. Check for Moisture:

• If the sweater is still damp after a few hours, replace the towel with a dry one and continue the process. This prevents mildew and ensures even drying.

Maintaining Cashmere Between Washes

Keeping your cashmere fresh between washes is essential for long-term care. Here are a few tips:

1. Use a Lint Roller or Comb:

• A lint roller removes surface debris, while a cashmere comb smooths out pills and fuzz, keeping your sweater looking polished.

2. Store Smartly:

• Always wash cashmere before storing it for the summer. Clean, dry cashmere is less likely to attract moths or other pests.

3. Refresh with a Steamer:

• If your sweater looks wrinkled or feels stiff, a quick steam can restore its softness and elegance.

By following these guidelines, you can enjoy your cashmere sweaters for years to come, maintaining their luxurious feel and appearance while saving thousands of dollars that can go towards your next Hermes sweater.